Ubushakashatsi ku bukungu 2021-22: Ubuhinde mu nzira yo kugera ku ntego z’ingufu zishobora kubaho Umuyoboro w’ikirere

Injira byibuze inyuguti eshatu kugirango utangire autocomplete.Niba nta kibazo cyo gushakisha, ahantu hashakishijwe vuba aha hazerekanwa. Ihitamo rya mbere rizahita rihitamo. Koresha imyambi hejuru no hepfo kugirango uhindure guhitamo. Koresha guhunga kugirango usibe.

amatara akomoka ku zuba
Ubushakashatsi bw’ubukungu 2021-22 bwerekana ko Ubuhinde bwashyizeho ingufu z’izuba zingana na 49.35 GW guhera ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2021, mu gihe Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’izuba (NSM) cyategetse GW 100 mu myaka irindwi guhera mu 2014-15 Intego.
Minisitiri w’intebe Narendra Modi yiyemeje mu nama ngarukamwaka y’ikirere ko izashyiraho GW 500 y’ingufu z’ingufu zidafite ingufu mu 2030, igabanya ubukana bw’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku kigero cya 45% na 50% kuva ku rwego rwa 2005, Ubuhinde bwavuguruye intego y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu kugira ngo butange ingufu z’amashanyarazi ziva amasoko y’ingufu zidafite ingufu muri 2030, kugabanya imyuka ya karuboni kuri toni miliyari 1 metric muri 2030, no kugera kuri net-zero mu 2070.
Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza intego nshya, Ubuhinde bwatangije gahunda zinyuranye zo kugera ku mirasire y'izuba n'umuyaga mu rwego rwo kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam gahunda ya Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) igamije gutanga ingufu n’umutekano w’amazi, de-mazutu urwego rw’ubuhinzi no kwinjiza amafaranga y’inyongera ku bahinzi binyuze mu gutanga ingufu z’izuba, hagamijwe kongera ingufu z'izuba 30.8 GW gushyigikirwa n’imari nkuru irenga miliyoni 34.000.
Muri gahunda, biteganijwe ko hashyirwaho MW MW 10,000 z’amashanyarazi akwirakwizwa n’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, buri imwe ifite ubushobozi bugera kuri MW 2, ishyiraho pompe z’ubuhinzi zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba miliyoni 2, kandi ikabangikanya na miliyoni 1.5 z’ubuhinzi busanzwe buhujwe na gride pompe.RBI yashyizemo umurongo ngenderwaho wo gutanga inguzanyo murwego rwo koroshya inkunga iboneka.

amatara akomoka ku zuba
Ati: “Kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2021, pompe zirenga 77.000 zonyine zonyine, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba 25.25 MW hamwe na pompe zirenga 1.026 zishyuwe mu buryo bumwe bwo kuvoma pompe.Igice cya nyuma cyatangijwe mu Kuboza 2020 Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa federasiyo ryatangiye no mu bihugu byinshi, ”ubushakashatsi ku bukungu.
Ku mishinga minini y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, “iterambere rya parike y’izuba n’imishinga minini y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba” rirakomeje, rifite intego ya GW 40 kugeza muri Werurwe 2024. Kugeza ubu, parike 50 z’izuba zimaze kwemezwa , yose hamwe 33.82 GW muri leta 14. Izi parike zimaze gutangiza imishinga y'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ifite ingufu zingana na 9.2 GW.
Icyiciro cya kabiri cya Porogaramu y’izuba ya Rooftop, igamije GW 40 yubushobozi bwashyizweho bitarenze Ukuboza 2022 kugirango yihutishe sisitemu yo hejuru y’izuba, nayo irashyirwa mu bikorwa.Iyi gahunda itanga ubufasha bw’amafaranga mu gice cy’imiturire kugeza kuri 4 GW y’ubushobozi bwo hejuru y’izuba.Hariho ni ingingo ishishikariza ibigo bikwirakwiza gukora ibyagezweho mu mwaka ushize.
Ubushakashatsi bwavuze ko kugeza ubu, igihugu cyubatsemo 5.87 GW y’imishinga yo hejuru y’izuba.
Gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda z’inzego za leta (harimo n’ibigo bikuru by’inzego za Leta) gushyiraho 12 GW y’imishinga y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’amashanyarazi ya PV.
Raporo y’ikigo cy’igihugu cya node, ivuga ko kugeza mu Kuboza 2021, hashyizweho amatara y’izuba arenga 145.000, hatanzwe amatara yo kwiga izuba 914,000, kandi hashyizweho MW 2,5 zapakira amashanyarazi.
Muri icyo gihe kandi, Minisiteri y’ingufu n’ingufu zishobora gushyira ahagaragara politiki y’imvange y’umuyaga n’izuba, itanga urwego rwo guteza imbere imishinga minini nini y’umuyaga w’izuba rihuza imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro myiza n’ubutaka, kugabanya itandukaniro. y'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, kandi Kugera kuri gride nziza itajegajega.
Kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2021, hatsinzwe imishinga igera kuri 4.25 GW y’umuyaga n’izuba bivangwa n’izuba, muri byo 0.2 GW yashyizwe mu musaruro, naho hiyongereyeho 1.2 GW y’umuyaga n’izuba bivangwa n’izuba.
Ingingo yavuzwe haruguru yasohotse kuva kumurongo uturuka hamwe nimpinduka ntoya kumutwe ninyandiko.